What are the different types of image file formats used in computer graphics?

Computer Graphics Questions



80 Short 58 Medium 47 Long Answer Questions Question Index

What are the different types of image file formats used in computer graphics?

There are several different types of image file formats used in computer graphics. Some of the commonly used formats include:

1. JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group): This format is widely used for photographs and complex images. It uses lossy compression, which means some image quality may be lost during compression.

2. PNG (Portable Network Graphics): PNG format is commonly used for images with transparent backgrounds. It supports lossless compression, preserving image quality without any loss.

3. GIF (Graphics Interchange Format): GIF format is commonly used for simple animations and images with limited colors. It supports both lossless and lossy compression.

4. BMP (Bitmap): BMP format is a basic and uncompressed image format commonly used in Windows. It supports high-quality images but can result in large file sizes.

5. TIFF (Tagged Image File Format): TIFF format is commonly used for high-quality images and is widely supported by various software applications. It supports lossless compression and can store multiple images within a single file.

6. SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics): SVG format is used for vector graphics, which are resolution-independent and can be scaled without losing quality. It is commonly used for logos, icons, and illustrations.

These are just a few examples of the many image file formats used in computer graphics, each with its own advantages and specific use cases.