What is the purpose of the central processing unit (CPU) in a computer system?

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What is the purpose of the central processing unit (CPU) in a computer system?

The purpose of the central processing unit (CPU) in a computer system is to execute instructions and perform calculations. It acts as the brain of the computer, coordinating and controlling all the activities of the system. The CPU fetches instructions from memory, decodes them, and then executes them by performing arithmetic and logical operations. It also manages the flow of data between different components of the computer system, such as the memory, input/output devices, and other peripherals.