What is the purpose of the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) in a CPU?

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What is the purpose of the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) in a CPU?

The purpose of the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) in a CPU is to perform mathematical and logical operations on data. It is responsible for executing arithmetic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, as well as logical operations such as AND, OR, and NOT. The ALU plays a crucial role in processing and manipulating data within the CPU, enabling it to perform complex calculations and make logical decisions.