Computational Theory Questions
The Monte Carlo algorithm is a computational method that uses random sampling to solve problems or estimate numerical results. It is named after the famous Monte Carlo Casino in Monaco, known for its games of chance. In this algorithm, random numbers are generated to simulate the behavior of a system or process, and statistical analysis is performed on the collected data to obtain approximate solutions or estimates. The Monte Carlo algorithm is widely used in various fields, including physics, computer science, finance, and engineering, to tackle problems that are difficult or impossible to solve analytically.