What is the concept of quantum computing in materials science?

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What is the concept of quantum computing in materials science?

The concept of quantum computing in materials science involves utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics to perform computational tasks related to the study and design of materials. Quantum computers leverage the unique properties of quantum systems, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform calculations that are beyond the capabilities of classical computers. In materials science, quantum computing can be used to simulate and predict the behavior of complex materials, optimize material properties, and accelerate the discovery of new materials with desired characteristics.