What is the difference between cloud computing and fog computing?

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What is the difference between cloud computing and fog computing?

The main difference between cloud computing and fog computing lies in their respective architectures and locations of data processing.

Cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing services, including storage, processing power, and software applications, over the internet. It involves centralized data centers that are typically located far away from the end-users. Cloud computing focuses on providing scalable and on-demand resources to users, enabling them to access and utilize these resources remotely.

On the other hand, fog computing, also known as edge computing, brings the computational power and data storage closer to the edge of the network, closer to where the data is generated and consumed. It aims to address the limitations of cloud computing, such as latency, bandwidth constraints, and the need for real-time processing. Fog computing utilizes a decentralized architecture, distributing computing resources across various devices, gateways, and edge servers.

In summary, while cloud computing emphasizes centralized data processing and remote access to resources, fog computing focuses on decentralized processing at the edge of the network, closer to the data source.