What are the main characteristics of cloud computing?

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What are the main characteristics of cloud computing?

The main characteristics of cloud computing are as follows:

1. On-demand self-service: Users can access and provision computing resources, such as storage, processing power, and applications, as needed without requiring human interaction with service providers.

2. Broad network access: Cloud services are accessible over the internet through various devices, such as laptops, smartphones, and tablets, enabling users to access their data and applications from anywhere at any time.

3. Resource pooling: Cloud providers consolidate and share computing resources, such as servers, storage, and networks, to serve multiple users simultaneously. This allows for efficient utilization and optimization of resources.

4. Rapid elasticity: Cloud services can quickly scale up or down based on the user's demand. This elasticity ensures that users have access to the required resources when needed, and they only pay for what they use.

5. Measured service: Cloud providers monitor and measure resource usage, allowing users to be billed based on their actual consumption. This pay-as-you-go model provides cost-effectiveness and transparency in resource utilization.

6. Multi-tenancy: Cloud infrastructure is shared among multiple users or tenants, ensuring cost savings and resource efficiency. However, strict security measures are implemented to ensure data isolation and privacy.

7. Service models: Cloud computing offers various service models, including Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). These models provide different levels of control and management for users, depending on their requirements.