What is iris recognition and how does it work?

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What is iris recognition and how does it work?

Iris recognition is a biometric technology that involves identifying individuals based on the unique patterns in their iris, which is the colored part of the eye. It works by capturing a high-resolution image of the iris using a specialized camera. The image is then processed to extract the unique features such as the patterns, colors, and textures of the iris. These features are converted into a mathematical template, which is stored in a database for future comparison. During authentication or identification, the person's iris is again captured and compared with the stored template to determine a match. The process utilizes advanced algorithms to ensure accuracy and reliability in identifying individuals based on their iris patterns.